Identity: Popular Writer of Urdu Children’s Literature and Pioneer of Long Adventure Novels for Children
Siraj Anwar was born in 1933 in Delhi. He was one of the most popular and distinctive writers of children’s literature, regarded among the earliest Urdu authors to write long adventure novels for young readers. Although he had a keen interest in photography, his deep affection for children led him to dedicate his entire literary life to writing for them—a commitment he upheld throughout his life.

He wrote hundreds of stories, plays, features, and novels for children, which were published in numerous renowned magazines across the subcontinent. His works appeared in Pakistani magazines such as Bachchon ki Duniya and Bachchon ka Bagh, as well as the well-known Indian children’s magazine Khilona. His novels achieved remarkable popularity among children and young readers in both India and Pakistan.

His first published book, Khoon Ka Darya, appeared in 1958 and itself reflected the extent of his popularity. His best-known novels include Khaufnak Jazeera, Kali Duniya, Neeli Duniya, Daudta Jungle, Doosra Zeena, Bhooton Ka Khazana, Tijori Ka Raaz, Sone Ka Shehar, Jadoo Ki Aankhen, Naqab Ka Azaab, Bottle Ke Qaidi, Kala Jazeera, and Jadoo Ka Darwaza. He also wrote humorous radio plays for children, which gained considerable popularity.

A distinctive feature of his long adventure novels is their central character Feroz, who appears in thrilling adventures involving mysterious islands, underground worlds, snow-men, dwarfs, hidden treasures, and fantastical creatures. These novels established a new tradition of adventure fiction in Urdu children’s literature.

Through his imagination, sense of wonder, and sustained literary contribution, Siraj Anwar gave Urdu children’s literature a new direction and helped establish a strong foundation for serious and high-quality novel writing for young readers.

Death: He passed away on 4 March 1991.