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patta patta butaa butaa haal hamara jaane hai: meer taqi meer

The 300th birth anniversary of Meer Taqi Meer is approaching, and to celebrate his life and poetry, Rekhta is paying tribute to him, dedicating this entire week to his works. As the first episode of this series, we present this collection of handpicked couplets from Meer Sahab's garden of poetry.

nāzukī us ke lab kyā kahiye

pañkhuḌī ik gulāb hai

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker is struck by the beloved’s refined beauty and finds ordinary language inadequate. By comparing the lips to a rose petal, the couplet conveys softness, freshness, and fragile tenderness. The rhetorical question intensifies wonder, suggesting that this beauty is almost beyond expression.

nazuki us ke lab ki kya kahiye

pankhuDi ek gulab ki si hai

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker is struck by the beloved’s refined beauty and finds ordinary language inadequate. By comparing the lips to a rose petal, the couplet conveys softness, freshness, and fragile tenderness. The rhetorical question intensifies wonder, suggesting that this beauty is almost beyond expression.

Meer Taqi Meer

aag the ibtidā-e-ishq meñ ham

ab jo haiñ ḳhaak intihā hai ye

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet traces love’s journey from fierce passion to total exhaustion. “Fire” stands for the lover’s early intensity and self-consuming ardor, while “ash” signals what remains after the burning—emptiness, ruin, and dissolution of the self. The emotional core is a quiet, bleak acceptance that love’s culmination can be annihilation rather than fulfillment.

aag the ibtida-e-ishq mein hum

ab jo hain KHak intiha hai ye

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet traces love’s journey from fierce passion to total exhaustion. “Fire” stands for the lover’s early intensity and self-consuming ardor, while “ash” signals what remains after the burning—emptiness, ruin, and dissolution of the self. The emotional core is a quiet, bleak acceptance that love’s culmination can be annihilation rather than fulfillment.

Meer Taqi Meer

le saañs bhī āhista ki nāzuk hai bahut kaam

āfāq is kārgah-e-shīshagarī

breathe here softly as with fragility here all is fraught

in this workshop of the world where wares of glass are wrought

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer portrays the world as a fragile glass workshop: a place of beauty, but easily shattered. The advice to “breathe softly” is a metaphor for living with extreme care, because a small disturbance can cause harm. The couplet carries a quiet awe and anxiety—existence is precious, yet breakable. It urges mindfulness in speech, action, and desire within a delicate cosmos.

le sans bhi aahista ki nazuk hai bahut kaam

aafaq ki is kargah-e-shishagari ka

breathe here softly as with fragility here all is fraught

in this workshop of the world where wares of glass are wrought

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer portrays the world as a fragile glass workshop: a place of beauty, but easily shattered. The advice to “breathe softly” is a metaphor for living with extreme care, because a small disturbance can cause harm. The couplet carries a quiet awe and anxiety—existence is precious, yet breakable. It urges mindfulness in speech, action, and desire within a delicate cosmos.

Meer Taqi Meer

be-ḳhudī le ga.ī kahāñ ham ko

der se intizār hai apnā

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet presents self-forgetfulness as a force that makes the speaker lose direction and sense of identity. The striking metaphor is that “I” has become separated from “myself,” as if the real self stands elsewhere, waiting. It expresses regret and inner emptiness after being swept away by passion, grief, or intoxication. The emotional core is alienation from one’s own being and a late realization of what was left behind.

be-KHudi le gai kahan hum ko

der se intizar hai apna

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet presents self-forgetfulness as a force that makes the speaker lose direction and sense of identity. The striking metaphor is that “I” has become separated from “myself,” as if the real self stands elsewhere, waiting. It expresses regret and inner emptiness after being swept away by passion, grief, or intoxication. The emotional core is alienation from one’s own being and a late realization of what was left behind.

Meer Taqi Meer

dikhā.ī diye yuuñ ki be-ḳhud kiyā

hameñ aap se bhī judā kar chale

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The beloved’s sudden, dazzling appearance makes the lover “beside himself,” undoing his composure and sense of self. That encounter is so overwhelming that it turns into a fresh departure: instead of closeness, it produces deeper distance. The metaphor suggests that intensity of love can itself cause disorientation and exile. Emotionally, the couplet holds a paradox—meeting becomes another form of separation.

dikhai diye yun ki be-KHud kiya

hamein aap se bhi juda kar chale

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The beloved’s sudden, dazzling appearance makes the lover “beside himself,” undoing his composure and sense of self. That encounter is so overwhelming that it turns into a fresh departure: instead of closeness, it produces deeper distance. The metaphor suggests that intensity of love can itself cause disorientation and exile. Emotionally, the couplet holds a paradox—meeting becomes another form of separation.

Meer Taqi Meer

hamāre aage tirā jab kisū ne naam liyā

dil-e-sitam-zada ko ham ne thaam thaam liyā

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The beloved’s name acts like a sudden spark that reawakens old pain. The speaker’s heart is already bruised by cruelty, yet he tries to steady it through repeated restraint. “Holding” the heart suggests both stopping tears and preventing a public collapse. The couplet captures love’s vulnerability and the effort to keep dignity intact.

hamare aage tera jab kisu ne nam liya

dil-e-sitam-zada ko hum ne tham tham liya

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The beloved’s name acts like a sudden spark that reawakens old pain. The speaker’s heart is already bruised by cruelty, yet he tries to steady it through repeated restraint. “Holding” the heart suggests both stopping tears and preventing a public collapse. The couplet captures love’s vulnerability and the effort to keep dignity intact.

Meer Taqi Meer

guftugū reḳhte meñ ham se na kar

ye hamārī zabān hai pyāre

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker asserts ownership and intimacy with the language of Rekhta (classical Urdu), asking the other not to use it casually or presumptuously. “My language” signals identity and emotional belonging, as if the tongue itself is a homeland. The address “dear” softens the rebuke, blending affection with pride. The couplet thus frames language as love, legacy, and self-respect.

guftugu reKHte mein hum se na kar

ye hamari zaban hai pyare

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker asserts ownership and intimacy with the language of Rekhta (classical Urdu), asking the other not to use it casually or presumptuously. “My language” signals identity and emotional belonging, as if the tongue itself is a homeland. The address “dear” softens the rebuke, blending affection with pride. The couplet thus frames language as love, legacy, and self-respect.

Meer Taqi Meer

ham jānte to ishq na karte kisū ke saath

le jaate dil ko ḳhaak meñ is aarzū ke saath

had I known the outcome, to love would not aspire

would gladly turn this heart to dust with unfulfilled desire

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker mourns a love whose consequences turned out to be ruinous. Love is shown as an error born from ignorance, while “dust” symbolizes annihilation and the grave. The ‘desire’ that pushed the heart toward love is now blamed as the true culprit. The couplet’s emotional core is bitter regret and the wish to undo the beginning itself.

hum jaante to ishq na karte kisu ke sath

le jate dil ko KHak mein is aarzu ke sath

had I known the outcome, to love would not aspire

would gladly turn this heart to dust with unfulfilled desire

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker mourns a love whose consequences turned out to be ruinous. Love is shown as an error born from ignorance, while “dust” symbolizes annihilation and the grave. The ‘desire’ that pushed the heart toward love is now blamed as the true culprit. The couplet’s emotional core is bitter regret and the wish to undo the beginning itself.

Meer Taqi Meer

āfāq manzil se gayā kaun salāmat

asbāb luTā raah meñ yaañ har safarī

from worlds of these horizons who did ever safe depart?

way-laid and empty handed each traveller did part

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer portrays life as a long journey toward the “horizon” (the ultimate end), where no one remains untouched. The road stands for the world, and “belongings” symbolize what we hold dear—peace, youth, love, hopes. The couplet’s emotional core is sober realism: loss is not an exception but the common rule for all who travel this path.

aafaq ki manzil se gaya kaun salamat

asbab luTa rah mein yan har safari ka

from worlds of these horizons who did ever safe depart?

way-laid and empty handed each traveller did part

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer portrays life as a long journey toward the “horizon” (the ultimate end), where no one remains untouched. The road stands for the world, and “belongings” symbolize what we hold dear—peace, youth, love, hopes. The couplet’s emotional core is sober realism: loss is not an exception but the common rule for all who travel this path.

Meer Taqi Meer

kin nīndoñ ab sotī hai ai chashm-e-girya-nāk

mizhgāñ to khol shahr ko sailāb le gayā

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer addresses his weeping eyes and scolds them for seeking sleep while grief is still raging. Tears are imagined as a disastrous flood that has drowned the “city,” meaning the speaker’s world, peace, and order. The command to open the lashes suggests forced wakefulness: when sorrow has caused such ruin, rest is impossible. The couplet captures overwhelming loss and stunned helplessness.

kin nindon ab tu soti hai ai chashm-e-girya-nak

mizhgan to khol shahr ko sailab le gaya

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer addresses his weeping eyes and scolds them for seeking sleep while grief is still raging. Tears are imagined as a disastrous flood that has drowned the “city,” meaning the speaker’s world, peace, and order. The command to open the lashes suggests forced wakefulness: when sorrow has caused such ruin, rest is impossible. The couplet captures overwhelming loss and stunned helplessness.

Meer Taqi Meer

jam gayā ḳhuuñ kaf-e-qātil pe tirā 'mīr' zi-bas

un ne ro ro diyā kal haath ko dhote dhote

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The beloved is figured as a “killer,” and the lover’s blood as the stain of a fatal cruelty. The blood congealing on the palm suggests a crime that has become undeniable and hard to erase. Their repeated washing paired with tears shows remorse and guilt, yet the act cannot truly be undone. The couplet’s sting lies in the irony: the hand is scrubbed, but the deed remains.

jam gaya KHun kaf-e-qatil pe tera 'mir' zi-bas

un ne ro ro diya kal hath ko dhote dhote

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The beloved is figured as a “killer,” and the lover’s blood as the stain of a fatal cruelty. The blood congealing on the palm suggests a crime that has become undeniable and hard to erase. Their repeated washing paired with tears shows remorse and guilt, yet the act cannot truly be undone. The couplet’s sting lies in the irony: the hand is scrubbed, but the deed remains.

Meer Taqi Meer

ab ke junūñ meñ fāsla shāyad na kuchh rahe

dāman ke chaak aur girebāñ ke chaak meñ

any difference, in this madness, there may just not be

tween collar torn in sadness or clothes rent in penury

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer depicts a love-mad frenzy so extreme that customary limits collapse. Tearing the hem suggests public desperation, while tearing the collar suggests private, intimate anguish; the speaker expects both to look the same now. The metaphor implies that passion has crossed every boundary of decorum and self-control. What was once distinguishable becomes one continuous rip of suffering.

ab ke junun mein fasla shayad na kuchh rahe

daman ke chaak aur gireban ke chaak mein

any difference, in this madness, there may just not be

tween collar torn in sadness or clothes rent in penury

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer depicts a love-mad frenzy so extreme that customary limits collapse. Tearing the hem suggests public desperation, while tearing the collar suggests private, intimate anguish; the speaker expects both to look the same now. The metaphor implies that passion has crossed every boundary of decorum and self-control. What was once distinguishable becomes one continuous rip of suffering.

Meer Taqi Meer

masā.ib aur the par dil jaanā

ajab ik sāneha ho gayā hai

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker says that ordinary hardships existed, yet the real calamity is the heart’s departure—love, will, or inner courage slipping away. This loss is not just another problem; it changes the scale of suffering. Calling it a “strange tragedy” captures the shock and disbelief of an emotional collapse. The couplet turns private heartbreak into the language of disaster.

masaib aur the par dil ka jaana

ajab ek saneha sa ho gaya hai

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker says that ordinary hardships existed, yet the real calamity is the heart’s departure—love, will, or inner courage slipping away. This loss is not just another problem; it changes the scale of suffering. Calling it a “strange tragedy” captures the shock and disbelief of an emotional collapse. The couplet turns private heartbreak into the language of disaster.

Meer Taqi Meer

ham faqīroñ se be-adā.ī kyā

aan baiThe jo tum ne pyaar kiyā

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker calls himself a “faqeer” to show humility and need, then rejects the charge of indifference. He says the beloved’s love was so generous that it lowered all distance—she/he “came and sat” with him. The couplet’s emotional core is gratitude and awe: when grace comes unasked, it transforms the beggar into someone honored. Love here is pictured as a gift that the lover can only receive, not repay.

hum faqiron se be-adai kya

aan baiThe jo tum ne pyar kiya

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker calls himself a “faqeer” to show humility and need, then rejects the charge of indifference. He says the beloved’s love was so generous that it lowered all distance—she/he “came and sat” with him. The couplet’s emotional core is gratitude and awe: when grace comes unasked, it transforms the beggar into someone honored. Love here is pictured as a gift that the lover can only receive, not repay.

Meer Taqi Meer

ham na kahte the ki naqsh us nahīñ naqqāsh sahl

chāñd saarā lag gayā tab nīm-ruḳh sūrat huī

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer presents the beloved’s beauty as so perfect that ordinary skill cannot capture it. The “engraver/artist” is a metaphor for any attempt to portray her—poetry, painting, or imagination. The hyperbole of spending the entire moon yet achieving only a partial profile shows the failure of representation before overwhelming beauty. The tone is admiring, awed, and slightly triumphant: “we told you so.”

hum na kahte the ki naqsh us ka nahin naqqash sahl

chand sara lag gaya tab nim-ruKH surat hui

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer presents the beloved’s beauty as so perfect that ordinary skill cannot capture it. The “engraver/artist” is a metaphor for any attempt to portray her—poetry, painting, or imagination. The hyperbole of spending the entire moon yet achieving only a partial profile shows the failure of representation before overwhelming beauty. The tone is admiring, awed, and slightly triumphant: “we told you so.”

Meer Taqi Meer

kuchh ho rahegā ishq-o-havas meñ bhī imtiyāz

aayā hai ab mizāj tirā imtihān par

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet draws a moral-emotional line between ishq (selfless love) and hawas (self-seeking desire). The speaker says that the real distinction will appear when one faces a trial: in hardship, a person’s nature is exposed. If the feeling is love, it holds steady; if it is lust, it falters. The core is judgment of sincerity through آزمائش.

kuchh ho rahega ishq-o-hawas mein bhi imtiyaz

aaya hai ab mizaj tera imtihan par

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet draws a moral-emotional line between ishq (selfless love) and hawas (self-seeking desire). The speaker says that the real distinction will appear when one faces a trial: in hardship, a person’s nature is exposed. If the feeling is love, it holds steady; if it is lust, it falters. The core is judgment of sincerity through آزمائش.

Meer Taqi Meer

bāl-o-par bhī ga.e bahār ke saath

ab tavaqqo.a nahīñ rihā.ī

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker imagines himself like a bird: spring should bring freedom and flight, yet with spring his very wings are gone. “Wings” stand for strength, means, and hope; their loss makes liberation impossible. The couplet turns seasonal renewal into a cruel contrast, expressing a final, settled despair. Emotionally it is resignation after being stripped of the last capacity to break free.

baal-o-par bhi gae bahaar ke sath

ab tawaqqoa nahin rihai ki

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The speaker imagines himself like a bird: spring should bring freedom and flight, yet with spring his very wings are gone. “Wings” stand for strength, means, and hope; their loss makes liberation impossible. The couplet turns seasonal renewal into a cruel contrast, expressing a final, settled despair. Emotionally it is resignation after being stripped of the last capacity to break free.

Meer Taqi Meer

aalam aalam ishq-o-junūñ hai duniyā duniyā tohmat hai

dariyā dariyā rotā huuñ maiñ sahrā sahrā vahshat hai

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer shows a lover whose inner state has swallowed the outer world: love turns into obsession, and society answers with suspicion. “World after world” becomes “slander after slander,” suggesting constant judgment. His tears are “rivers,” but they cannot soften the “desert” of loneliness; instead, the emptiness breeds fear and wild unrest. The repetition (aalam-aalam, duniya-duniya, daryaa-daryaa, sahraa-sahraa) intensifies how total and inescapable this condition is.

aalam aalam ishq-o-junun hai duniya duniya tohmat hai

dariya dariya rota hun main sahra sahra wahshat hai

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

Meer Taqi Meer shows a lover whose inner state has swallowed the outer world: love turns into obsession, and society answers with suspicion. “World after world” becomes “slander after slander,” suggesting constant judgment. His tears are “rivers,” but they cannot soften the “desert” of loneliness; instead, the emptiness breeds fear and wild unrest. The repetition (aalam-aalam, duniya-duniya, daryaa-daryaa, sahraa-sahraa) intensifies how total and inescapable this condition is.

Meer Taqi Meer

ijz-o-niyāz apnā apnī taraf hai saarā

is musht-e-ḳhāk ko ham masjūd jānte haiñ

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet turns devotion inward: the speaker’s abasement and supplication are not for others, but for the self. By calling the body a “handful of dust,” it highlights human frailty, yet still treats this dust as “masjood,” worthy of bowing to. The emotional core is a paradoxical self-reverence born from recognizing one’s lowliness.

ijz-o-niyaz apna apni taraf hai sara

is musht-e-KHak ko hum masjud jaante hain

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet turns devotion inward: the speaker’s abasement and supplication are not for others, but for the self. By calling the body a “handful of dust,” it highlights human frailty, yet still treats this dust as “masjood,” worthy of bowing to. The emotional core is a paradoxical self-reverence born from recognizing one’s lowliness.

Meer Taqi Meer

kahnā thā kisū se kuchh taktā thā kisū muñh

kal 'mīr' khaḌā thā yaañ sach hai ki divāna thā

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet captures a lover’s paralysis: words are ready, yet only a fixed, helpless gaze comes out. The repeated “someone” suggests confusion and inner turmoil, as if desire cannot even choose its addressee. Calling himself “crazy” is both self-mockery and confession—love has made him lose ordinary control. The emotional core is longing choked by hesitation, turning into visible madness.

kahna tha kisu se kuchh takta tha kisu ka munh

kal 'mir' khaDa tha yan sach hai ki diwana tha

Interpretation: Rekhta AI

The couplet captures a lover’s paralysis: words are ready, yet only a fixed, helpless gaze comes out. The repeated “someone” suggests confusion and inner turmoil, as if desire cannot even choose its addressee. Calling himself “crazy” is both self-mockery and confession—love has made him lose ordinary control. The emotional core is longing choked by hesitation, turning into visible madness.

Meer Taqi Meer
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